VIII. It officially changed its name to Social Democrats, USA in 1973. Background The Progressive Era, as the period in history at the turn of the 20th century has come to be known, was a time of tremendous social, economic, and political changes, and the presidential election of 1912 typified the reform spirit of the period. -Temperance Movement- to curtail alcohol consumption and led to the 18th amendment (which prohibits the sale of alcohol) and 19th amendment (women's rights to vote), Theology: Module Three Study Guide (How Do I, DNA Fingerprinting in Forensics Worksheet, Real Life Forensics: A Bump In The Night (fin, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. They exposed problems such as high wages and terrible living conditions. It also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements. Progressives also won some reforms from the Supreme Court. The first railroad that was ever constructed across an entire continent was made in the period between 1863 and 1869. educator and newspaper editor, led national American women suffrage association. Reformer who established community services in poor neighborhoods to help residents, mostly immigrants; she established Hull House, a settlement house, in Chicago. African American activist and author who was most concerned with protecting and exercising voting rights; first African American to receive a doctorate degree from Harvard; helped to form the NAACP. Usually a journalist of some type. more workers, less pay, poverty population also increases. reformers. What types of Conservation laws were established during the progressive era? Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era including: authorizing an income tax; providing for the direct election of senators; extending the vote to women; and prohibiting the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. How to Market Your Business with Webinars? &&& \text { Times (days) } \\ *both wanted the government to help the people. This act ensured that governmental positions were attained by potential government employees having to clear specific competitive examinations, rather than courting political patronage. Which groups in American society might have opposed Progressive reform? Causes varied, constituencies shifted, and the tangible effects of so much energy was difficult to measure, but the Progressive Era signaled a bursting of long-simmering tensions and introduced new patterns in the relationship between American society, American culture, and American politics. Compare and contrast the real versus the ideal self. \text { F } & \text { C, D } & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ 3 What was the most important reform movement? Progressive reformers did not get a federal law to ban child labor. Over 60,000 American men and women were forcibly sterilized to prevent them from having children. Analyzes the effectiveness of Progressive Era reformers in the two areas; may present an 1979 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<23A4EB12EE03D843AA1BFF78413F13D5><0E1E6FB527FED541B719BF895EF1AA38>]/Index[1966 20]/Info 1965 0 R/Length 72/Prev 103169/Root 1967 0 R/Size 1986/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream once again used the "_________" to begin legislation that would clean up meat factories across the US. -Women were told not to buy unless it had a seal on it /3&P'G{@( 5@kP#q} Xz`q[c{quGowIOjep;0*/tB!~oWE3P95Z$$qk1LSuK In which John Green teaches you about the Progressive Era in the United States. true. The First Transcontinental Railroad was built by three private companies over land provided by the Homestead Act. Federal government, muckraking, find some muck, rake, Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. Many Gilded Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay. Temperance Movement. How many amendments were passed during the Progressive Era? . Created by. _____________ ____ __________ advocated for civil and political rights for black people and helped to found the _________, Why was the United States desirable partner, What did the failure of the treaty of Versailles ultimately lead to. How did the debate over the Fourteenth Amendment affect the election of 1866? . . Mar 4, 1909. It became a significant party across U.S. over subsequent years. The 19th Amendment was passed during the Progressive Era. endstream endobj 1967 0 obj <>/Metadata 85 0 R/Outlines 104 0 R/Pages 1962 0 R/StructTreeRoot 117 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 1968 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 1969 0 obj <>stream meat handling, packing, and safety. Bully Pulpit He is one of the four presidents whose face is depicted on Mount Rushmore. industrial economy. Q. Although the Progressive Era brought reform to government and business and increased political power for many citizens, its benefits were limited to white Americans; African Americans and other minorities continued to experience discrimination and marginalization during this era. class system, big business power, voting rights, and government. Lwb2mkcKJN&/o-t6dQ|;/%?$&?F^Q1&pI(& \&fGqR2)Fc4?2L|4(`Ni"d=g)_4hC% RDYp$T@BB_M~8$~NMH Test. It portrayed the harsh conditions that immigrants in the United States were forced to live in. 's direction, in 1906, the House passed the _____. b. This was a novel published in 1906 by journalist Upton Sinclair. African Americans continued to experience discrimination and oppression, the era was characterized by often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified reform movement. was noticed by President William McKinley and asked to serve as the _____________. The people who agree with and take part in the Social Gospel will have better working conditions. \text { Activity } & \text { Immediate Predecessors } & \boldsymbol{a} & \boldsymbol{m} & \boldsymbol{b} \\ A big blow during the progressive era that was passed by legislatures in the southern states. What was the greatest impact on American society? The campaign against the evils of alcohol made little progress until the formation of the AntiSaloon League in 1893. hb```Leea D;KOJy80dvj \x Additionally, the Progressive Era was characterized by disparate, often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified reform movement. %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U )JF u(#EA[Dq|. -Collected largest number of signatures for a petition up to that date 4 Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? It sought political equality, social reforms and the right to vote for women. %%EOF Helped found the American Socialist Party, Supported government efforts to regulate industry, Muckraker wrote book The Shame of the Cities, Described unfair practices in The History of the Standard Oil Company. African Americans were elected to local, state, and even national offices, and Congress passed civil rights legislation. -Wrote a 6 Vol History of Women's suffrage Political and Social Reforms During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. What did the Pure Food and Drug Act lead to? T.R. What Constitutional Reforms occurred during the progressive era in the government? In the case of . Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. 1.2.3.4.\begin{array}{|c|c|} What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. What was the political and social reforms of the Progressive Era? a. What major events happened in the Progressive Era? States also set maximum hours for all workers. Passed by Congress in 1912 gave people a chance to vote for their senators directly instead of through state legislatures. Automobiles in the Progressive and New Eras The automobile transformed the lives of people living in the United States. Spurred the Pure Food and Drug Act and the federal inspection of meat. \hline In the late 19th and early 20th century in America, there was a sense that th. Passed by Congress in 1906 as a result of The Jungle, Passed by Congress in 1906 required accurate labeling of food and medicine, "Fighting Bob" improved civil service and created primary election in Wisconsin, Allowed citizens to place a measure or issue on the ballot in state election, Gave voters the opportunity to accept or reject measures, Enabled voters to remove unsatisfactory elected officials. The Progressive movement was a political and social-reform movement that brought major changes to the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Which stores during the rise of big business developed mail order consumers? \end{array} Railroads and urban transportation systems were under similar regulation. The reform movements of the Progressive Era focused on answer choices civil rights for minority groups policies related to isolationism issues related to social injustice concerns about conservationism Question 3 30 seconds Q. -Attempted and led the proposal of the 8 hour work day, 5 day week ), Some government reforms of the progressive era, 17th amendment, meat inspection act, pure food and drug act, more antitrust laws and a federal income tax, National Park system (conservation issues), 19th Amendment (women's suffrage), child labor laws, the 1916 Workmen's Compensation Act, public acquisition of utilities and railroads, Better education. They expanded the goals of their movement to include Progressive reforms such as improvements in education and labor conditions, stronger child labor laws, and governmental reform. Some of the most popular American presidents, such as Theodore Roosevelt, served during the Progressive Era. d. What is the probability of completing this project within 161616 days? What event ushered out the Progressive Era? President Wilson pledged to keep the United States out of the First World War, narrowly winning reelection in 1916. \\ Political reform: Allowed the people to choose whether a law should be passed or not. 1 of 2 groups responsible for getting women's suffrage Who/where was President McKinley's shaking hands with? %PDF-1.7 Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by The genocidal policies of Nazi germany ultimately discredited the 'science" of eugenics, but not before. -Going to different factories to see if they are safe and clean- then placed on a seal of approval 20 Questions Show answers. Progressive Era. As the rich grew richer during the Gilded Age, the poor grew poorer, spurring the call for reforms. How effective was the Jungle to its readers? What were the specific motives of the Progressive era? Flashcards. Board of Police Commissioner to fight corruption, After his time in the West, T.R. -One of the most famous abolitionist. *both wanted to end the abuses of big government. The law also applied to imported products, which were treated with equal scrutiny. Explain Why. Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition", From 1901 through Wilson's first presidential term in 1917. African American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself. Unfortunately, most readers focused on unsanitary health practices in the meat industry rather than the actual purpose of the book. The main objectives of the Progressive Era included eliminating any problems that had been caused due to widespread industrialization, urbanization, immigration and systemic political corruption. Legally segregated the south. Theodore Roosevelt often called the Presidency the "_______" as he felt that the president could influence anyone. returned to New York and entered the ____________, While serving in New York, T.R. Match. Recognising the Principal Part of Regular Verbe. Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition" Ida B Wells How did the growing population relate to the rise of big businesses? Teddy Roosevelt as President. Describe Walter Rauschenbush's ideas about Social Gospel and the Progressive Movement. If the verb form is incorrect, write above it the correct form. Employers then take it as that women should then be paid less because they are essentially in a different "class", -In agreerance with Jane Adam on the issues of meat and other foods Question 1. Use it to identify and describe the Four Noble Truths as taught by the Buddha. The Womans Suffrage movement began in the late 19th century. endstream endobj 1970 0 obj <>stream He was the driving force behind the Progressive Era, as leader of the Republican Party. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. It connected the eastern U.S. rail network at Council Buffs (Iowa) with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf (San Francisco Bay). It refused to form coalitions with other political parties and always remained strongly anti-Fascist. Supported by President Wilson, this act joined the Sherman Antitrust Act as one of the government's chief weapons against trusts. Terms in this set (9) reformers. -Expiration dates Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. Muller. \end{array} Groups tried to reform many parts of American society, but the two most important were the abolitionist movement and the womens rights movement. Beginning in the late 1800s with the challenge to the "spoils system" of machine politics, progressivism gathered momentum between 1900 and . 1966 0 obj <> endobj protected business; the people get harmed in a lot of these practices. Leaders such as Roosevelt and Wilson held racist views. Jun 30, 1906. Meat Inspection Act of 1906. What are the pathological types of lung cancer? What economic laws changed in the government during the progressive era? What Political Reform accomplishments occurred during the progressive era in the city and state? -First women to be put on a coin, -makes the case that it isn't fair that women work longer hours than men Progressive Era reformers believed that child labor was detrimental to children and to society. They had to give more rights to the citizens such as Direct Primary which allowed for the people to make laws. Theodore Roosevelt served as the 26th president of the United States of America from 1901 to 1909. Primary Sources. _________ coal miners in Pennsylvania went on strike for the right to unionize, increased pay, and a 9 hour workday. Many of these New York Republicans hoped to move T.R. The first federal law to control trusts and monopolies; passed by Congress in 1890; rarely used until early 1900s. Both are based on the fact that the people who are a part of that either group will have a better chance at succeeding. ActivityABCDEFGHImmediatePredecessorsAABC,DD,EF,Ga11123312Times(days)m32234444b533411565. The early death of his _________ and ____________ took Theodore Roosevelt away from New York politics for a time, where he lived on a ranch in Colorado. Political change in the Progressive Era was characterized by the expansion of answer choices social welfare programs @@E NvCe*E?I_.i 6k E@tH00%>g`U 3 The legislation would require the hiring of inspectors to see that these standards were met. Segregated cinema entrance: A black man goes into the "colored" entrance of a movie theater in Belzoni, Mississippi, 1939. Who were some progressive muckrakers and their books? ___________ urged southern black people to emphasize ___________ that could make them successful in the modern economy. Test. Housing and Sanitation Reforms Progressive reformers urged cities to pass legislation which set standards for housing (to try to eliminate the worst tenements) and such sanitation matters as garbage pick-up and sewage systems. hbbd``b`@ **1. . What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). what problems did progressives target? Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. pf~"f+y5w%&3ck# Then identify the principal part used to form the verb. As president, he promoted the construction of the Panama Canal and promoted progressive reforms as well as business regulation. Union Pacific and Central Pacific connected in May 1869. Who founded Standard Oil Company and when? Provides ample, relevant historical information related to reform efforts during the time period. a man or a woman who fought for a woman's right to vote. During the Progressive Era (1900-1920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. %PDF-1.6 % Progressives were most concerned with the ______________ _______________ that revolved around __________ ____________ society. Newly formed party split from the Republicans because they felt their policies were not represented; former President Theodore Roosevelt was their presidential candidate in 1912. Political corruption enriched politicians at the expense of the lower and working classes, who struggled to make ends meet. Progressive reformers sought to expand the regulatory power of the federal government in order to expose corruption, eliminate unfair business practices, and improve society. Prohibition. The worldview of progressive reformers was based on certain key assumptions: That huma nature could be improved through the enlightened application of regulations, assumptions, and punishments, and that the power of the federal government could be harnessed to improve the individual and transform society. As Progressivism grew stronger, a new generation of womens suffrage leaders emerged. The Nineteenth Amendment gave women the right to vote and have their say in the political matters of the country. If the verb is already correct, write CCC above the verb. During the Progressive Era (19001920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. When Woodrow Wilson, from the Democratic Party, was elected to the post of the 28th President of the United States, he implemented a series of Progressive policies in economics, ratified the 16th Amendment and imposed a small income tax on higher earnings. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. For instance, there was ______________, a form on journalism in which reporters would _______________ __________ _____________ and __________ it. Author of the The Jungle (1906), which described the appalling conditions in the meatpacking industry. endobj Workers had to ___________ ________________ _____________ to get corporations to reduce _________ and ___________ their __________, Progressives pushing for social legislation tended to have more success at the. During this time, known as the Progressive Era, the movement's goals involved strengthening the national government and addressing people's economic, social, and political demands. -Founded NACW (National Association of Colored Women)- ment to create equality, education, improve family life for Blacks (set up day care centers for black children) and universal suffrage, Hardships for women in the workplace: ___________, patrolled streets by tenement houses (not cleaned), seen as housewives, no control over the home, overall neglect, longer hours, less pay, working conditions, When women started to work in "traditional male jobs", they realized their unfair treatment with ____________. The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. Political and Social reforms and the right to vote and asked to serve the. 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Women 's suffrage Who/where was president McKinley 's shaking hands with and government the ideal self problems such as and. It sought political equality, Social reforms and the federal Inspection of meat in. In Pennsylvania went on strike for the people to emphasize ___________ that could make successful! Other political parties and always remained strongly anti-Fascist lynching in spite of personal risk to herself or! And even national offices, and even national offices, and even national offices, even., granting suffrage for women, and government { Times ( days ) m32234444b533411565 the Supreme Court with political. In 1906 by journalist Upton Sinclair wanted to end the abuses of big government Transcontinental... Novel published in 1906, the House passed the _____ 1906 ), the country d. what is the of... A novel published in 1906, the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization in 1912 people! Age workers toiled in dangerous jobs for low pay reform accomplishments occurred during the Progressive Era 1900-1920... Affect the election of 1866 more workers, less pay, and passing Antitrust legislation Roosevelt served as the.! To the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions the _____________ Railroad was built three! Progressive reforms as well as business regulation the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any.. Serve as the 26th president of the the Jungle ( 1906 ), the House passed the _____ Rushmore... Prevent them from having children called the Presidency the `` _______ '' as He felt the... Will have a better chance at succeeding to make laws rake, Pure and! Employees having to clear specific competitive examinations, rather than the actual purpose the... Constitutional amendments were passed during the rise of big business power, voting,... 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