The Canadian Ministry ( download the list in PDF) is commonly referred to as Cabinet. William Lyon Mackenzie King was the country's longest-serving prime minister, holding the post for 21 years and five months. [52][322] In 2011, Trudeau stated, "My own personal faith is an extremely important part of who I am and the values that I try to lead with."[323]. Trudeau is predominantly of Scottish and French Canadian descent. [153], During the leadership campaign three by-elections were held on November 26, 2012. Center-left gains are uneven and may be tied to short-term political tailwinds, like the coronavirus pandemic. The agreement covers a wide range of issues, including the creation of dental care for low-income Canadians, more progress on a national pharmacare program, additional investments in Indigenous housing and identifying ways to further accelerate Canadas path to net-zero emissions no later than 2050. shared priority areas where the Liberals and NDP are expected to join forces. [167], During the leadership campaign Trudeau pledged to park all his assets, exclusive of real estate holdings, into a blind trust which is atypical for opposition MPs, including leaders. ET: This article was updated to include a graphic. ", "Justin Trudeau's good looks expected to cover up other weaknesses", "The son is not the father and the future is not buried in the past", "Reports: Trudeau leadership bid imminent", "Trudeau leadership bid stirs talk of Liberal 'coronation', "Trudeau seen by senior Liberals as a risk worth taking", "The Wall Street Journal Justin Trudeau Poised to Step into Liberal Race in Canada", "The other brother: Sacha, the 'apolitical' one, joins Justin Trudeau's campaign team", "Sun commentary on Tl-Qubec interview", "Tories retain Calgary Centre as Liberals, Greens split vote", "Kelly McParland: Marc Garneau challenges Justin Trudeau to take a stand. [211][212][213][214][215], On September 11, 2019, Trudeau visited Governor General Julie Payette, to request the dissolution of Parliament, and formally triggering an election. [13] Through the Bernard family, kinsmen of the Earls of Bandon,[14][15][16] Trudeau is the fifth great-grandson of Major-General William Farquhar,[17] a leader in the founding of modern Singapore; Trudeau also has remote ethnic Malaccan[18][19] and Nias[20][21][22] ancestry. Liberal candidate Harvey Locke said he lost the by-election on his own and that comments made by Trudeau did not influence the outcome. [184][185] In some instances, the events were attended by foreign businessmen who needed government approval for their businesses. Trudeau's campaign advisor said that the comments were being brought up now because of the close race in Calgary Centre. Trudeau Projected to Remain Prime Minister, but Falls Short of a Majority. Let's protect it", "Dallaire says Canada should take leadership role in Darfur", "Chrtien bids adieu to a lifetime in politics", "Quebec Liberal MP Jean Lapierre to resign", "Will Justin Trudeau run for Parliament MP? Mr. OToole did, however, maintain his opposition to mandatory vaccination and vaccine passports. [84][85], From 2002 to 2006, Trudeau chaired the Katimavik youth program, a project started by longtime family friend Jacques Hbert. But in Mr. OToole, the prime minister was running against a different opponent than the Conservative leaders he had encountered in the two previous campaigns. Unofficial election results on Monday indicated that while he would remain as prime minister, it would again be as the head of a minority government. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has tested positive for Covid-19, he announced Monday, as his nation continues to face a surge in cases due to the Omicron variant, as well as rowdy protests . Cabinet. [5] He is the second child in Canadian history to be born to a prime minister in office; the first was John A. Macdonald's daughter Margaret Mary Theodora Macdonald (February 8, 1869 January 28, 1933). The agreement comes months after Trudeau failed in a second-straight election to recapture a majority grip on Parliament he won in 2015. [191] In 2022, it was reported that the Royal Canadian Mounted Police had considered bringing criminal charges against Trudeau over the affair. The extreme weather intensified Canadians already high level of interest and concern about climate change. When Trudeau was asked why he formed a gender-balanced cabinet, he had a soon-to-be-viral answer: "Because it's 2015." While the decision may have been partly about PR, it was still a step. [241] In Ontario, Liberals won all 25 Toronto seats and 24 of 29 seats in the surrounding suburbs of the Greater Toronto Areareportedly due in part to the unpopularity of the Progressive Conservative party government of Premier Doug Ford. There are no term time limits for Canadian politicians, including the prime minister. Andrej Ivanov/Agence France-Presse Getty Images. Mr. Trudeau did have a strong political challenger on the left nationally with Jagmeet Singh of the New Democrats. Trudeau announced his positive result Monday on Twitter, just two days after returning from an . While the so-called supply-and-confidence agreement is not unheard of in Canadian politics, it is unprecedented to have such a deal in writing at the federal level. Instead, voters at polling stations across the country on Monday said they were angry at his hubris for doing so as the deadly virus still raged. He said that his first legislative priority was to lower taxes for middle-income Canadians and raise taxes for the top one per cent of income earners after parliament was reconvened on December 3, 2015. Spending on vaccines and economic support, though, has left large debts and deficits. In a statement, the NDP outlined key policies the parties have agreed to advance as part of the agreement, including a dental care programme for low-income Canadians and a universal prescription-drug coverage programme. But Cezin Nottaway, 42, an Indigenous chef from Quebec, said Mr. Trudeau is an entitled little brat who talks the talk but doesnt deliver. Her preferred candidate is Jagmeet Singh, the leader of the left-leaning New Democrats and a Sikh with progressive stance on issues like climate change. Mr. He is the first Ottawa-born PM in Canada's history and is the eldest among the former PM's three sons. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau defended one of his MPs after a report alleged China helped Han Dong win the party nomination in the 2019 federal election. [160][161], With Joyce Murray, the last challenger, receiving significant press time, more Liberal politicians and public figures declared themselves for Trudeau. [210], Trudeau was the subject of an investigation by the ethics commissioner, pursuant to the Conflict of Interest Act, in regards to criminal charges against SNC-Lavalin in the SNC-Lavalin affair. [180] On November 5, 2015, during the first Liberal caucus meeting since forming a majority government, the party announced that it would reinstate the mandatory long-form census that had been scrapped in 2010, effective with the 2016 census. The Green Party has been distracted by infighting that has prompted its leader, Annamie Paul, to consider quitting. Maybe on Easter, maybe midnight Mass at Christmas. While the Conservative version prices carbon lower than Mr. Trudeaus plan does, and has a very different system for rebating the tax to individuals, the prime minister can no longer say that the Conservatives will not tax carbon and lack a climate plan. Worse, Canada will have lost precious time fighting the pandemic.. Later that day, the governor general signed a proclamation revoking it. [185] In 2017, Trudeau introduced legislation that would eliminate such exclusive events by requiring increased transparency for political fundraisers. [56][57] In 2008, Trudeau said that of all his early family outings he enjoyed camping with his father the most, because "that was where our father got to be just our father a dad in the woods". The main opposition Conservatives, under Erin OToole, won 119 seats, two fewer than last time. But that renewed awareness did not carry over to the campaign. [277][278] A year later, on February 17, 2023, a judicial inquiry into the use of the Emergencies Act concluded that the Trudeau government met the legal threshold required to invoke the act. [77] A book issued by the CBC in 2003 included the speech in its list of significant Canadian events from the past fifty years. Mr. Singh has offered few specifics about how he would succeed where Mr. Trudeau has struggled. That he was one of the dominant . [197], In July 2019, a group of 20 independent academics published an assessment on Trudeau's first term as Prime Minister,[198] called Assessing Justin Trudeau's Liberal Government: 353 Promises and a Mandate for Change. Trudeau's first legislative act was a motion that called for the creation of a "national voluntary service policy for young people". Catharine Tunney, "Federal government met the threshold to invoke Emergencies Act: Rouleau", "BONOKOSKI: Liberals' favourite debt-to-GDP tool now totally useless", "Liberal government is placing a daring fiscal bet with its massive deficit spending plan", "Justin Trudeau: The rise of the feminist and pro-choice Canadian Prime Minister who wants to legalise marijuana 'right away', "Following unanimous parliamentary approval in 2021, conversion therapy is now illegal in Canada", "Justin Trudeau's promise to take 25,000 Syrian refugees this year 'problematic', "Canada to admit nearly 1 million immigrants over next 3 years", "Doctor-assisted dying bill restricted to adults facing 'foreseeable' death", "Trudeau says pot will be legal as of Oct. 17, 2018", "Canada to put up C$30 billion for long-awaited national childcare program", "Trudeau's claim that Canada is 'on track' to meet 2030 climate target is misleading", "Innovation Energy: Canada leads the way in carbon capture as more governments put a price on CO, "Environment and economy face off in battle over marine-protection bill", "Why critics fear Bill C-69 will be a 'pipeline killer', "Canada is banning single-use plastics, including grocery bags and straws", "Stop swooning over Justin Trudeau. Mr. OToole, seeking to broaden Conservatives appeal, reversed a major campaign pledge to repeal Mr. Trudeaus ban on 1,500 models of assault-style rifles, a charity with close ties to the Trudeau family, Mr. Trudeau was cleared of conflict of interest allegations, worn blackface or brownface at least three times. Trudeau said on Monday intelligence agencies do not have the . 1, Mr. OToole said during the campaign. Trudeau's younger brothers Alexandre (Sacha) (born December 25, 1973) and Michel (October 2, 1975 November 13, 1998) were the third and fourth.[6][7]. On July 16, 2020, the ethics commissioner also announced the investigation was being expanded to include Finance Minister Bill Morneau. Justin Trudeau started the campaign Aug. 15 telling us that this is perhaps the most pivotal moment the country has faced since the Second World War, he wrote. [287] In 2021, Trudeau announced the creation of a national child care plan with the intention of reducing day care fees for parents down to $10 a day per child within five years. He also promised to balance the budget within 10 years, which most economists say is not credible. The Western provinces suffered record-setting heat waves, which were a confirmed cause of death for 569 people in British Columbia. Wilfrid Laurier held the position for the longest continuous stretch of 15 years. Votes are still being counted in Canada's parliamentary election, but it looks like Prime Minister Justin Trudeau will keep his job. The son of ex-prime . He was elected in 2008, and re-elected in 2011, 2015, and 2019. To pass any laws, he will once again have to win members of the opposition over to his side. [91][92], In 2005, Trudeau fought against a proposed $100-million zinc mine that he argued would poison the Nahanni River, a United Nations World Heritage Site located in the Northwest Territories. [193][194][195][196], During his time as Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau has been the target of multiple death threats and assassination plots. When asked about the allegations, Trudeau said that the story in the Globe was false and that he had never "directed" Wilson-Raybould concerning the case. Trudeau said he "welcomed the investigation". [202] Soon after, Trudeau voluntarily waived privilege and cabinet confidences, permitting her to speak. The Conservatives, who opposed such taxes for years, came to this campaign with their first carbon tax plan. [245] Trudeau also deployed the Canadian Forces in long-term care homes in Quebec and Ontario as part of Operation LASER. Not worry about this pandemic or about an election, that you just want to know that your members of Parliament of all stripes will have your back through this crisis and beyond. How to Geta Free Flight to Hong Kong in 500,000 Airline Ticket Giveaway, Apple Suppliers Are Racing to Exit China, AirPods Maker Says, Stocks, Bonds Drop as Traders Weigh Data, Fedspeak: Markets Wrap, Microsoft Expands Game Pass as Regulators Fret Over Activision Deal, Cash Is Paying More Than Traditional Stock-Bond Portfolio. He pledged, if elected, he would scrap the deal and open a. Pierre Trudeau was born into a wealthy family. Last year a charity with close ties to the Trudeau family was awarded a no-bid contract to administer a Covid-19 financial assistance plan for students. Laurent. Early life Ancestry and birth. The systems are built to work for certain people, she told The Globe and Mail in June. [192], In February 2018, Trudeau was criticized when his government invited Khalistani nationalist Jaspal Atwal to the Canadian High Commission's dinner party in Delhi. A week before by-election day Sun Media reported on comments Trudeau had made in a 2010 interview with Tl-Qubec, in which he said, "Canada isn't doing well right now because it's Albertans who control our community and socio-democratic agenda." Originally composed of several routes traversing all of the Canadian provinces, the truck convoys converged on Ottawa. Im wondering if the Liberals, in their minds, are saying: Dang it, why did we why did we call it? Kimberly Speers, a professor of political science at the University of Victoria in British Columbia, said during the final week of campaigning. [231][232][233][234] Others were more critical, including members of his own party. Early results from the Eastern provinces showed few surprises, with Liberals predicted to dominate Atlantic Canadas 32 electoral districts although the Conservatives gained five seats as well as a greater percentage of the votes cast. Published Feb. 28, 2023 12:41 p.m. PST. A less humble approach was taken in the last Canadian election by Jagmeet Singh's New Democratic Party, the party theoretically to the left of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's Liberals. Polling stations across Canada have closed but there are still voters waiting on long lines hoping to cast their votes in the election. [317], On January 31, 2022, Trudeau announced on Twitter that he tested positive for COVID-19. [319], Trudeau's father was a devout Catholic[320] and his mother converted from Anglicanism to Catholicism just before their wedding. [181][182], Trudeau was criticized by opposition members in November 2016 for his fundraising tactics which they saw as "cash for access" schemes. Later Tuesday, Trudeaus office released a document that lays out shared priority areas where the Liberals and NDP are expected to join forces to pass legislation. by Emergency_Wolf_5764. UPDATE 9/21/21 8:00 a.m. After 16 years as prime minister, Trudeau retired from politics in 1984. So tightening spending a little bit while keeping ourselves safe. The Green Party, which has made climate change its top issue, called for a 60 percent reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from 2005 levels by 2030. This is Mr Trudeau's third federal election win, but his critics say the poll was a waste of time. [272] On February 3, he said that a military response was "not in the cards right now". Many Canadians, weary of their prime minister, still see him as the least bad choice. [267] They received 32.6 percent of the popular vote, the lowest percentage of the national popular vote for a governing party in Canadian history.[268]. Advertisement. During the campaign, Mr. OToole chipped away at Mr. Trudeaus personal integrity, reminding voters of the prime ministers missteps. Although Prime Minister Justin Trudeau called Mondays vote two years ahead of schedule, the move was widely anticipated and most of Canadas political parties had prepared accordingly. In addition to the appeal of his party's platform, Trudeau's success has been credited to his performance both on the campaign trail and televised leaders' debates exceeding the lowered expectations created by Conservative advertisements and conservative media outlets. He won by presenting himself as a new voice in politics with a different approach and different ideas to go with it. Ms. Goldman, of Vancouver, said Canada was deeply polarized. For everyone.". However, the Australian prime minister must have the support of the government to stay in office. Both Trudeau's office and Acuitas . [151] The core people on his campaign team were considered longtime friends, and all in their 30s and 40s. [288], His environmental policy included introducing new commitments to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 30% before 2030, and to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. Still, even these modest gains could give help counteract a dominant trend of the past decade: the rise in ethno-nationalism and strongman politics of the populist right. [190] He became the first sitting prime minister to break federal conflict of interest rules. [158] Trudeau clashed in debates with challenger Joyce Murray, who was the only Liberal leadership candidate to speak out strongly in favour of electing the House of Commons with a system of proportional representation. Canadas House of Commons on Parliament Hill in Ottawa last year. Ive thought long and hard about this, Trudeau told reporters in Ottawa. On June 23, 1971, the Prime Minister's Office (PMO) announced that Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau's wife of four months, the former Margaret Sinclair,[2] was pregnant and due in December. [266], In the 2021 federal election, Trudeau secured a third mandate and his second minority government after winning 160 seats. After graduating he taught at the secondary school level in Vancouver, before relocating back to Montreal in 2002 to further his studies. Mr. Trudeau, 49, offered voters less a vision for the future than a warning, sometimes explicitly. This position was vacant from February 6, 2006, until November 20, 2019. Initially, Canada faced a shortage of personal protective equipment, as the Trudeau government had cut PPE stockpile funding in the previous years. 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Are no term time limits for Canadian politicians, including the prime ministers missteps, maintain his to...
