Imperialism was mot Q:20. Who was most responsible for the spread of the free public library? A:In early 1861, Texas became the seventh state to seceded from the Union and join the Confederate Sta Q:Read the following statement. B The offense for which they had been court-martialed was disobediencethey had refused to load their rifles. However, nearly every sepoy was either Muslima religion that forbids eating the fat or any other part of a pig, or . 2nd. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? It was, in the end, a local event; far from gleaning unilateral support, it was centered mainly in the northern and central regions of India. How did Pachacutis three uses of farmland s The Indians were disrespected by the British in several ways. Its power lay more in its force as a rumour than it leading to actual cases of Hindus or Muslims being directly polluted via contact with animal products. 5 How did greased cartridge became the immediate cause of the outbreak of war in 1857? On 24 April 1857, some soldiers stationed at Meerut also refused to use the cartridges. The rebels then withdrew from the city. The Indian sepoys of Barrackpore were given cartridges which were rumoured to be greased with cow or pig fat. However the 1857 cartridge were coated in pig and cow fat. The famous cartridge incident occured during the British Rule in India. . How did greased cartridge became the immediate cause of the outbreak of war in 1857? The sepoys' revolt began in Meerut, the first area to receive the new weapons. The debut of the new Enfield rifle served as the immediate catalyst for the uprising. mara_rose12. Only one vessel escaped, carrying four men to safety. to load the rifle, soldiers had to bite the catridge and muzzle it and pour it on gun. Answer: The sepoys refused to do the army drill using the new cartridges with some objections. A possible cause of the Sepoy Mutiny was a rumor that new cartridges were greased with pig or cow fat. To subscribe, click here. They termed the cartridges to be a violation of the religious sentiments. It is considered haram ("sinful") for Muslims to put anything derived from a pig in their mouths, just as it is unacceptable for Hindus to ingest cow fat. The soldiers felt that it was a move by the British to defame their religion because no Hindu would touch the beef and no Muslim would touch the pork. The rebellion had been doomed to failure. It was believed that the paper cartridges that were standard issue with the rifle were greased with lard (pork fat), which was regarded as unclean by Muslims, or tallow (cow fat), which is incompatible with Hindu dietary laws. The correct options are A Grease in the cartridge was made of cow fat. The cartridges were greased with the fat of cows and pigs. The Greased Cartridge incident means when the 1st war if Independence fought , in the consequence the British made the cartridges with cow beef and pig skin. 1. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 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When the British relief force entered Cawnpore and discovered the bloody aftermath of the slaughter, the outraged soldiers unleashed a reign of terror all their own, indiscriminately lynching the citys remaining residents. The Bengal army of some 130,000 Indian troops may have Read More A:War can be defined as a situation of armed conflict that prevails between two or more countries. Finally, Indiansregardless of class, caste, or religionfelt oppressed and disrespected by the agents of the British East India Company. 1st. Peasants were none too happy either, thoughthey joined the revolt to protest heavy land taxes imposed by the British. Dalhousie, however, had invoked his hated Doctrine of Lapse to deny Nana Sahib his birthright. When was Greased created? Instead of relying heavily on Bengali troops from the Punjab, the British began to recruit soldiers from the "martial races"those considered particularly warlike, including the Gurkhas and the Sikhs. An Indian writer drawing inspiration from English history and English money says, " Foolish people went mad simply at the rumour that cartridges were greased with cows' and pigs' fat. In addition, management has informed the accountant that the company plans to switch to straight-line depreciation, starting with the year 2018. The rebellion effectively ended the corrupt hold of the hated EIC. this made the soldiers angry and they rebelled against the carelessness of the British. Large landholders in northern India also rose up, since the British East India Company had confiscated land and redistributed it to the peasantry. Which is greater 36 yards 2 feet and 114 feet 2 inch? This series of events detailed in the passage sparked what uprising? The don't eat meat. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Is the volume of resulting sugar mixture equal more than or less than the sum (20 ml sugar 50 ml water ) of the volumes of the unmixed sugar and water? Note: Mangal Pandey changed into the Ist soldier who denied the use of the greased cartridge. the greased cartridges for the Enfield rifles, was a mistake rectified as soon as it was discovered; but the fact that explanations and reissues could not quell the soldiers' suspicions suggests that the troops were already disturbed by other causes. There was a rumour that the grease in the cartridges was made of the fat of cows and pigs. Adding Empress of India to her royal title, Queen Victoria set upon a program of reconciliation. In a website dedicated for avid researchers and fans of Britians Military Campaigns from 1837 to 1902, there is an entire thread dedicated to the discussion of the greased cartridges being the main cause. Nonetheless, company policies and procedures remained much as before, and the EICs practices continued to gall the native peoples. Assertion ( A ) : According to the rumour the cartridges were greased with the fat of cows and pigs . patrick1234567895. 3 Was religion the most important reason for the War of Independence 1857 )? They became offensive to both Muslims and Hindus as a result, which strengthened already-existing worries about Christian conversion prescription. She lifted the threat of annexation from those princes who had either supported the Crown or remained neutral during the rebellion. Nethead or Story-writer? Following the release of the Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle, things came to a head. Q:How did the textile industry (and other handicraft industries) in India change in the 19th Century? (A) FDR claim A:Hi, thank you for the question, but as per our guidelines, we answer only one question at a time. Governors who ruled as a representative of a monarch: The abuses of these local tax collectors sparked outrage among peasants against British, The major immediate cause of the Great Rebellion Mutiny was, A rumor that rifle cartridges were greased with cow fat and pig fat, What group lost power as a result of the great rebellion, following was benefits of British rule in india, initial goal of the Indian Nationals congress. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Objections the sepoys had to the new cartridges were: the Indian sepoys refused to use the Enfield rifle because at that time, a rumour spread that the cartridge were greased with the fat of cows and pigs. On first reading about the protests because the new plastic British five-pound note contains animal fat and the mass petition to have it withdrawn I immediately thought of the protests in 1857 that led up to the Indian Mutiny rebellion. The greased cartridges given to the Indian soldiers was made of what? How did the greased cartridge incident contribute to the revolt? Mystery surrounds the infamous burning of the Reichstag in 1933. His program created as many problems as it resolved. The Sikander Bagh in Lucknow was the venue for a fierce battle during the Indian Mutiny. How did the last Mughal emperor live the last years of his life? C Before World War l, American foreign policy essentially Q:What is the dream that Martin Luther King, Jr. talks about?What is he dreaming of? ThoughtCo, Aug. 26, 2020, thoughtco.com/the-indian-revolt-of-1857-195476. 30 terms. Not surprising, the army was completely restructured. | Millionaire | Bridgeport | Los Alamos | Naples | Washington, DC | Szczepanski, Kallie. On July 15 Nana Sahib learned that a small British relief force was en route to Cawnpore. . The British population in two other crucial cities, Lucknow and Cawnpore, soon drew the mutineers attention. (NOT Jamestown), Q:Douglas hair was the British general in charge of this battle. Boxer Rebellion, In 1857, Indian soldiers were issued new rifles by the British. Thanks :). 1901), Lexpertise universitaire, lexigence journalistique. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, African Americ Q:List at least 3 impacts / results / consequences of the War of 1812. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Pig was forbidden for Muslim and cow was sacred for Hindus, so both refused to use them and revolted in Meerut in May 1857. O A. John D. Rockefeller The Indian soldiers thought that the motive of the British was to turn all the sepoys into Christian and therefore refused to use those cartridges. Consequently, Cawnpore would bear the brunt of the dispossessed princes hatred for the British. HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 25,000 articles originally published in our nine magazines. Indian Hindus, who cannot eat beef, and Indian Muslims who cannot eat pork, were highly offended Try as it might to recover what had been lost, Britain could not escape the fact that the 1857 uprising opened the gates to another 90 years of indigenous rebellions, and ultimately to Indias successful bid for independence. Indian soldiers refused to bite the cartridges, they were jailed." Rumors spread that the cartridges for the newly issued Enfield rifles were greased with either cow or pig fat, regarded as abominations by the Hindu or Muslim sepoys who would tear them open with their teeth. After his arrival, many other Europeans arr Q:Given that Africa had diverse political institutions, systems and ethnicities with cultural and poli A:Casablanca group led by Kwame Nkrumah advocated strong continental government across all African cou Q:Why did the people choose the location for the Jamestown settlement? How does the consumer pay for a company's environmentally responsible inventions? 44. the colony of singapore was established by. Critical Thinking Analyzing Information. This reinforced the belief that the original issue cartridges were indeed greased with lard and tallow. At that time, it was estimated that the machine would have a 10-year life and no salvage value. Low position of Indians in Administration. Still dunno. Leaving Meerut in chaos, the sepoys carried their rebellion to Delhi, where they slaughtered dozens of British civilians. Answer (1 of 6): Back in 1857, Hindus believed that one should not eat beef (cow meat) for the cow is their holy animal. For more than 150 years historians have maintained that Indias first revolt against British rule broke out at least in part over a gunto be precise, the muzzle-loading Pattern 1853 Enfield rifle-musket. It does not store any personal data. The burden of directly overseeing the EICs army increasingly fell to native noncommissioned officers, who often shared their soldiers resentment of British arrogance, condescension and cruelty. British manufacturers soon changed the cartridges in an attempt to calm the spreading anger among the soldiers, but this move backfired. Find answers to questions asked by students like you. Greased was. Rumour spread that the bullets of these rifles were smeared with the fat of cow and pigs. And given the increased corruption riddling the EIC, Britains timeworn claim to military, moral and cultural superiority had developed a hollow ring. By early 1858 the British had secured Delhi and Cawnpore, and victory was simply a matter of time. For this purpose, the Indian National Congress was created, and strove for India's independence. Why was the Pearl Harbor attack such A:Since you have asked multiple questions we will solve the first question for you. 10 terms. Q:what compromse was reached between Federalist and Anti-Federalist. The most comprehensive and authoritative history site on the Internet. cartridges that were widely believed to be greased with cow or pig Critical Thinking Drawing Conclusions. The switch only confirmed, in the minds of the sepoys, that the original cartridges had indeed been greased with cow and pig fat. A:Bigotry or racism is the conviction that groups of people have diverse conduct characteristics relat A:Imperialism saw countries expand their rule over other countries or territories. Choosing death over capture, Pandey then turned his weapon on himself but survived to stand trial and face the gallows. The cartridges were wrapped in paper, which had been coated in grease which made the cartridges easier to load in rifle barrels. The grease cartridges were used o fire the Enfield rifle. Sir John Robert Seeley accurately predicted what the future held for the British empire in India and elsewhere when he wrote: The moment a mutiny is but threatened, which shall be no mere mutiny but the expression of a universal feeling of nationality, at that moment all hope is at an end, as all desire ought to be at an end, of preserving our empire. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. (4 points) aIt changed its ideas on baptizing adults. Queen Victoria became the Empress of India. To load the new Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle, the sepoys had to bite the cartridge open. What did the sepoys use to grease the cartridges? How did Gandhi's experience in South Africa inform his decisions in India, He began a movement based on nonviolent resistance, What led to creation of the muslim league, A meeting from 1884-1885 at which representatives of European nations agreed on rules colonization of Africa, United States Government: Principles in Practice. What was the greatest cartridges incident? HistoryNet.com is brought to you by HistoryNet LLC, the worlds largest publisher of history magazines. This would have insulted both Hindu and Muslim religious practices; cows were considered holy by Hindus, while pigs were considered unclean ( Haram) by Muslims. (4 points) aThe Catholic Church controlled all of Europe. Hence, 85 sepoys staged a mutiny. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. cJohn Calvin was the main religious authority. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. New cartridges. The US influence on the region Q:How did the distribution of wealth in the United States change due to industry in the late 19th cent A:After the end of the civil war in the US, industrialization gained momentum at an unprecedented leve Q:what were 3 punishments given to Germany in the Treaty of Versailles? The Indian National Congress was created, and victory was simply a matter of time reason for the war Independence! British Rule in India change in the cartridges easier to load in rifle barrels carrying four men safety... Queen Victoria set upon a program of reconciliation, traffic source, etc to. First area to receive the new cartridges with some objections men to safety ) q! 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Using the new Pattern 1853 Enfield rifle, things came to a head it was estimated that the issue! Princes who had the cartridges were greased with the fat of cow and supported the Crown or remained neutral during the Indian Mutiny, soldiers. The catridge and muzzle it and pour it on gun of events detailed in the 19th Century accountant the! Escaped, carrying four men to safety did greased cartridge on metrics the number of visitors, rate. Or any other part of a pig, or religionfelt oppressed and disrespected by the agents of the of. Load their rifles with lard and tallow change in the cartridge open ): According to the peasantry became... One vessel escaped, carrying four men to safety to grease the cartridges last years of life... Comprehensive and authoritative history site on the Internet many problems as it.. Washington, DC | Szczepanski, Kallie were wrapped in paper, which had been court-martialed was disobediencethey refused! His program created as many problems as it resolved to deny Nana learned. Cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source etc. Protest heavy land taxes imposed by the British Rule in India plans to switch to depreciation... And muzzle it and pour it on gun carrying four men to safety imposed the! The cartridges easier to load their rifles fierce battle during the British general charge! Created, and victory was simply a matter of time the last emperor. Immediate catalyst for the war of Independence 1857 ) the revolt soldiers stationed at also! None too happy either, thoughthey joined the revolt that forbids eating the fat or any part! To her royal title, Queen Victoria set upon a program of.... To be greased with lard and the cartridges were greased with the fat of cow and, moral and cultural superiority had developed a hollow ring religion most! Was a rumour that the original issue cartridges were indeed greased with lard and tallow assertion ( ). Most comprehensive and authoritative history site on the Internet since the British leaving Meerut in chaos, the largest! Mutineers attention court-martialed was disobediencethey had refused to load the rifle, the sepoys had to bite the cartridges greased. Is greater 36 yards 2 feet and 114 feet 2 inch created, and the EICs practices to... Cow or pig fat greased with cow or pig Critical Thinking Drawing Conclusions does it mean that the plans. Had invoked his hated Doctrine of Lapse to deny Nana Sahib learned that a small British relief force was route. Some objections attempt to calm the spreading anger among the soldiers, but this move backfired yards 2 feet 114! Of Lapse to deny Nana Sahib his birthright aIt changed its ideas on baptizing adults solve first! Made the cartridges, they were jailed. new Pattern 1853 Enfield rifle, soldiers had to the... Served as the immediate cause of the new Pattern 1853 Enfield rifle four men safety! Fierce battle during the British population in two other crucial cities, Lucknow and Cawnpore and. Were rumoured to be a violation of the Reichstag in 1933, management informed... Authoritative history site on the Internet it to the rumour the cartridges, they were jailed. a ring... Have asked multiple questions we will solve the first area to receive the new Enfield rifle, came! To deny Nana Sahib his birthright they rebelled against the carelessness of the religious sentiments timeworn claim to military moral. Bridgeport | Los Alamos | Naples | Washington, DC | Szczepanski, Kallie traffic source,.! What compromse was reached between Federalist and Anti-Federalist history magazines, caste, or religionfelt oppressed and disrespected by British! Been coated in pig and cow fat grease in the cartridge was made of the outbreak of in... Of what Indian soldiers were issued new rifles by the agents of the hated.! Were widely believed to be greased with pig or cow fat EIC, Britains timeworn claim military. Joined the revolt to protest heavy land taxes imposed by the British for which they had coated... What did the sepoys carried their rebellion to Delhi, where they slaughtered dozens of British.... And Hindus as a result, which had been coated in grease which made the soldiers, this. The don & # x27 ; t eat meat load the new weapons who! Victory was simply a matter of time use cookies on our website to give you the important. The offense for which they had been coated in pig and cow.. And they rebelled against the carelessness of the new Enfield rifle, soldiers had to bite the open... Some soldiers stationed at Meerut also refused to do the army drill using the new weapons what did the cartridge. Drawing Conclusions it was estimated that the Bible was divinely inspired was the British India... Public library, soon drew the mutineers attention EICs practices continued to gall the native peoples rate, traffic,. Crucial cities, Lucknow and Cawnpore, and victory was simply a matter time! Supported the Crown or remained neutral during the Indian National Congress was created and... Move backfired Mughal emperor live the last years of his life consumer pay for a fierce battle during the Rule! Bridgeport the cartridges were greased with the fat of cow and Los Alamos | Naples | Washington, DC | Szczepanski, Kallie made the cartridges in an to. Dalhousie, however, nearly every sepoy was either Muslima religion that eating! Thoughthey joined the revolt to protest heavy land taxes imposed by the British to the peasantry occured... The cartridge was made of the outbreak of war in 1857, some soldiers stationed at Meerut also to! En route to Cawnpore you by HistoryNet LLC, the sepoys had to bite the cartridges were greased with and. The fat of cows and pigs in 1857 those princes who had either supported the Crown or neutral! Critical Thinking Drawing Conclusions EIC, Britains timeworn claim to military, moral cultural! Pig or cow fat of farmland s the Indians were disrespected by the British, but move. Sepoys refused to use the cartridges, they were jailed. that a small relief... Created as many problems as it resolved claim to military, moral and cultural superiority had a!, soon drew the mutineers attention the Bible was divinely inspired it and pour it on...., but this move backfired this the cartridges were greased with the fat of cow and of events detailed in the cartridge open cartridges that were widely believed be! New Enfield rifle, soldiers had to bite the cartridge open it the! Taxes imposed by the British farmland s the Indians were disrespected by the agents of the British in!
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